Environmental Toxicology
Main Article Content
Abstract
Medicines are prescribed for a range of illnesses and occasionally used for a variety of nonmedical purposes. There are countless documented cases where medications have caused more harm than good. Concerns over the environmental effects of medication manufacture are also becoming more widespread among scientists and environmentalists. Low concentrations of medications have been found in drinking water, ground water, surface water, sea water, and sewage treatment plant (STP) effluents in numerous nations. Acute toxicity tests have been used to examine the effects of certain medications on aquatic species. However, little is known about the long-term toxicity and possible mild consequences.[1]
References
1. Syed Ziaur Rahman, “Environmental pharmacology: A new discipline” Indian Journal of pharmacology, Vol 38, issue 4, Page NO 229-230.
2. Zhi-Hua Li, kaiyu He Ping Li, chunsheng Liu, “Aquatic Environmental Health and Toxicology, Hindawi Publishing corporation BioMed Research V01 2016, Page No 1-2.
3. Jessica Briffa, Emmanuel Sinagra, Renald Blundell, "Heavy metal pollution in the environment & their toxicological effect on humans", Heliyon, Vol 6, issue 9.
4. Abigail N. Henke, Srikhar chilukuri, Laura M. Langan, Bryan W. Brooks," Reporting & Reproducibility: Proteomics of fish models in environmental toxicology and ecotoxicology Science of the Total Environment”, 2023, vol 912.
5. Paul B. Tchounwou, “Environment Toxicology", Vol -38.
6. Ricardo correia da Silva, Mariana Pires Teixeira, Luciana Souza de Paiva& Leandro Miranda –Alves, “Environmental Health and Toxicology: Immunomodulation Promoted by Endocrine –Disrupting Chemical Tributyltin,Toxics, 2023.
7. Christopher N. Connolly, Stephen P. H Alexander, Jamie A Davies, Michael Spedding,” Environmental pharmacology-Dosing the environment” British Pharmacological Society, Page NO-5172-5179.
