E-learning vs traditional education: a meta analysis of distance learning technologies

Main Article Content

Abstract

Providing students with learning opportunities outside the classroom is not a new concept. Since the late 1880's, various educational 
institutions have madecertain courses available through written correspondence. Though relatively narrow in scope and reach, these for ays into distance education were an impetus into a way o f thinking about the future of delivering education that continues to evolve. Could any   of those forward thinking educators have imagined anything near what is available today? Can today's distance educators envision the  possibilities that will reveal them selves in the not too distant future?  As society and technology have advanced, so has the evolution of distance education. From radio to television and now to the  networked computer, distance education has adapted itself to the most relevant and effective form of delivery available (Mclsaac &  Gunawardena, 1996). Basing their finding on survey results, the authors present and evaluate three significant distance education  modalities (Conventional Labs, Software Simulation, and Remote Labs). This article probes w hat distance education has to offer by  analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of each of these assessed modalities in an effort to help educators and professionals recognize the depth, offerings, a n d limitations o f these emerging technologies.

References

Alhalabi, B. A., Hamza, M. K., Aoudi, S., & Abul-Humos, A. (2001). Remote laboratories: An electrical engineering experiment. The IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics, Technology & Automation, Cairo, Egypt.

Alhalabi, B., Hamza, M. K., & Marcovitz, D. M. (2001). Innovative distance education technologies: remote labs in science & engineering education. Journal of Online Learning, 12(1).

Churach, D. & Fisher, D. (2001). Science students surf the web: effects on constructivist classroom environments. Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching, 20(2), 221–247.

Coldeway, D. O. (1982). A review of recent research on distance learning. In J. S. Daniel, M. A. Stroud, and J. R. Thompson (Eds.), Learning at a distance: A world perspective. Athabasca University/International Council for Correspondence Education.

Forinash, K. & Wisman, R. (2001). The viability of distance education science laboratories. THE Journal, September, 38–45.

Keeton, M. T. (2004). Best online instructional practices: report of phase I of an ongoing study. Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks, 8(2), 75–100.

McIsaac, M.S. & Gunawardena, C.N. (1996). Distance Education. In D.H. Jonassen, ed. Handbook of research for educational communications and technology: a project of the Association for Educational Communications and Technology. 403–437. New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan.

Meisner, J. & Hoffman, H. (2003). Leading the way to virtual learning: The LAA physics laboratory. Syllabus, June, 2003.

Mergendoller, J. R. (1996). Moving from technological possibility to richer student learning: revitalized infrastructure and reconstructed pedagogy. Educational Researcher, 25(8), 43–46.

National Education Association (2002). The promise and the reality of distance education. Higher Education Research Center Update, 8(3), 1–4.

Pethokoukis, J. M. (2002). E-learn and earn. U.S. News & World Report, 132(22).

Piaget, J. (1973). To understand is to invent: The future of education. New York: Grossman.

U.S. Census Bureau (2005). Statistical Abstract of the United States: 2004–2005

http://www.census.gov/prod/2004pubs/04statab/infocomm.pdf

Windschitl, M. (1998). The WWW and classroom research: What path should we take? Educational Researcher, 27(1), 28–33.

RESEARCH ARTICLE